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Camberwell
General
Mentioned in the Domesday Book, the Camberwell of today is
a far cry from the village which had grown up there by the
18th century. However, the core elements still exist, for
example the green itself and St Giles Church, originally Saxon,
rebuilt in stone in 1152 and again (the current building)
in 1844. Camberwell deserves its place in the history books.
It saw a triumphant Henry V returning to London after the
Battle of Agincourt in 1415 and was the scene of a state visit
by the Emperor of Germany the following year. In addition,
a number of famous people including Robert Browning, the 19th
Century poet laureate, John Ruskin, Victorian writer and art
historian, and Joseph Chamberlain (politician and father of
the 1938 Prime Minister, Neville Chamberlain) have lived there.
Kings College and The Maudsley Hospitals, built between 1913
and 19915, and the adjoining Dental Hospital (1965) dominate
the area at the top of Denmark Hill and ensure that the whole
place remains busy throughout the day. Nearby William Booth
Memorial Training College is the training academy of the Salvation
Army. Opened in 1929, the campus, formerly the hunting lodge
of the Prince of Denmark (hence 'Denmark Hill'), includes
over seven acres of tree-covered gardens. At the bottom on
the hill, on Camberwell Church Street, Camberwell Public Baths
(the place where people went to take a bath before bathrooms
in houses became the norm) is now Camberwell Leisure Centre.
Further along this road towards Peckham lies Camberwell College
of Art built in 1896, now one of the leading art colleges
in the country. Indeed the area, particularly around the Camberwell
Grove and Grove Park areas has a high proportion of artists
still living locally.
The 18th/19th centuries heralded an
influx of more affluent people coming into the area with the
opening of several bridges over the Thames (Westminster 1950,
Blackfriars 1769, Vauxhall 1816 and Southwark 1819) and 1862
brought the railways to Camberwell with the opening of Denmark
Hill Station in 1866 (rebuilt in 1984 after a fire in 1980).
Nowadays, it might be hard to appreciate that, whilst staying
with relatives in Camberwell in 1842, Mendelssohn wrote Camberwell
Green (now better known as Spring Song), a tribute to the
area’s natural beauty and that, in 1748, the Camberwell
Beauty butterfly was discovered in the area. However, there
are still some beautiful parts of Camberwell and some great
houses, many lying “off the beaten track” in pedestrianized
streets such as Love Walk, off Grove Lane and Champion Grove
off Dog Kennel Hill. Certainly the area around the tree-lined
Camberwell Grove and Grove Park is mostly stunning, particularly
in summer.
Property
Think Camberwell? Think Georgian! Certainly in our opinion
one of the biggest attractions of this area must be the leafy
groves lined with some of the finest Georgian architecture
in South London. Camberwell Grove is a quiet side street leading
southwards from the centre of Camberwell and up towards the
top of Dog Kennel Hill before it descends into East Dulwich.
There are fine, late Georgian villas on this tree-lined road,
many of which are still large single homes while others have
been split to provide attractive conversion flats. Towards
the top of the Grove are two terraces of imposing cream-coloured
houses. One terrace remains intact and offers splendid four-
to five-bedroom family homes with large rear gardens while
the other has been carefully split into a number of flats
which retain the original façade. All these properties
have keys to the communal garden helping to keep alive the
idea of community in Camberwell!
Grove Park leads off Camberwell Grove
and circles on itself while leading off down towards the Bellenden
conservation area. Here again are some magnificent Georgian
houses and some later Arts and Crafts/Edwardian-style houses
set in huge plots with large front and rear gardens. These
houses are particularly attractive and rather grand in appearance.
Further round the square is a small well kept 1970s’
block called Queens Court which offers one and two bedroom
flats with balconies and private garages (a cheaper option
if you want the location but cannot afford the fantastic prices
achieved by the period conversions in this area!). There are
also some smaller Edwardian houses offering four+ bedrooms
lining both sides of the street as Grove Park turns back on
itself. At the top of Camberwell Grove and just across the
street is Langford Green, a popular late ‘60s’
development of two and three bedroom Regency-style maisonettes
set in and around attractive communal gardens forming part
of an exclusive private estate. Down from there is Champion
Grove where can be found a fine example of some of the best
Regency architecture in the area. Pretty three and four bedroom
houses complete with tall sash windows and original wrought
iron railings are a particularly attractive feature.
Up Champion Hill, which offers a selection
of large, early 20th century (and a few older) houses are
entrances to the Hamlet and Beaulieu Close, two ‘70s’
developments by Wates comprising the ever-popular townhouses
with flexible accommodation on three levels, first floor sitting
rooms, private gardens and further communal grounds. These
border the attractive communal grounds of Ruskin Park House,
an impressive 1920s’ development of mansion flats set
around attractive communal grounds. Heading down the hill
past William Booth Memorial College and Denmark Hill station,
completing the journey and heading back into central Camberwell
is Love Walk, which starts off with large, grey-brick Victorian
terraced houses over arranged over 3 or 4 floors. Opposite
there is a1980s’ ‘Wates’ development, Selbourne
Village, comprising small modern houses built to a very exacting
specification; a real find in this urban corner of south east
London. Probably an even more pleasing discovery still are
the detached double-fronted Regency houses which are towards
the Grove Lane end of this attractive part-pedestrianized
road. Another section of Camberwell worth researching is Myatts
Fields (originally a strawberry field). Here extremely Victorian
houses, many still family residences combine with smaller
Edwardian villas with a very pleasant park in the centre.
Schools
As with all parts of London, catchment areas cross boundaries
and, included in this list, therefore, are schools where the
catchment areas include Camberwell. In addition as children
from the area use the nearby Dulwich Schools, these have also
been included.
State primaries: Bessemer Grange Primary
School, Brunswick Park Primary School, Cobourg Primary School,
Comber Grove Primary School, Crawford Primary School, John
Ruskin Primary School and Language Classes, Lyndhurst School,
Oliver Goldsmith Primary School, St George's Church of England
Primary School, St John The Divine C of E Junior Mixed and
Infant School, St Joseph's Catholic Junior School. State Secondaries:
Archbishop Michael Ramsey Technology College, Sacred Heart
Roman Catholic Secondary School.
Fee paying schools in the proximity
include: Alleyns (4 to 18 years), Dulwich College (separate
but affiliated kindergarden - DUCKS - and junior schools)
(nursery to 18 years), Dulwich College Prep School (nursery
to 13 years), Alleyns (4 to 18 years), James Allen Prep School
(mixed nursery to 7 years, girls only 8 to 11 years), James
Allen Girls School (11 to 18 years)
For details of school results (SATS,
GCSE & A level) together with addresses and map visit
schools
in Southwark.
Other
John Ruskin Park just south of King’s
College Hospital at the top of Denmark Hill is a small, pretty,
quiet park, a good place to get some fresh air if you don't
have a back garden. It has squirrels running about, tennis
courts, a basketball court and a children’s playground.
At the opposite end of Camberwell, described by the The
Guardian as “Camberwell’s coolest venue”,
the Blue Elephant Theatre (59a Bethwin Rd
- entrance in Thompson's Ave) is a vibrant arts venue worth
a visit,see www.blueelephanttheatre.co.uk.
In the crypt of St Giles Church is “the best live jazz
from the UK and abroad.” The club is
run on a not-for-profit basis and the prices reflect this.
Camberwell Leisure Centre, Artichoke Place
Off Camberwell Church Street offers swimming (and lessons),
pool parties, badminton, table tennis, gym, aerobics, yoga,
martial arts, gymnastics, 5-a-side football, basketball, volleyball,
netball aqua aerobics, holiday activities and trampolining!
Transport
Camberwell is the most amazing place for buses as many as
15 going through the area: nos 12 (Oxford Circus to Forest
Hill), 35 (Leyton to Brixton via London Bridge), 36 (Paddington
to New Cross via Victoria), 40 (Limehouse to Camberwell via
London Bridge), 42 (Aldgate to West Norwood), 45 (South Kensington
to Archway via Kings Cross, Battersea, Clapham & Holborn),
68 (Chalk Farm to West Norwood), 148 (Shepherds Bush), 171
(Norwood to Tottenham), 176 (Willesden Garage to Lewisham),
185 (Victoria to Lewisham), 345 (South Kensington to Peckham),
436 (Paddington to Lewisham), 468 (Elephant & Castle to
South Croydon) and 484 (Lewisham).
A great website re: buses is www.londonbuses.co.uk.
Denmark Hill Station at the top of Denmark Hill near King’s
College Hospital for trains to Victoria and London Bridge,
Elephant & Castle and Orpington. For further information
visit www.tfl.gov.uk/tfl/.
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